Pharmacoeconomic Analysis of Telemedicine and Digital Health Initiatives in Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Telemedicine has transformed the delivery of healthcare in Saudi Arabia by making health services more accessible, particularly in the interior parts, and lowering health care costs. The proactive steps taken by the Saudi government and healthcare providers in the integration of telemedicine into healthcare have given a more solid basis for long-term savings and greater improvements in treatment of patients. Telemedicine and digital health initiatives have helped in Saudi Arabia positively impact adherence to medication and disease management costs for patients with chronic conditions. Such initiatives foster frequent follow-ups and advising, which enhance patient involvement and adherence and then lead to reductions in healthcare costs. This review article how telemedicine was implemented under the Vision 2030 initiative as part of the Saudi Healthcare Framework and the effects it has on healthcare cost containment, patient outcomes, and other related challenges like infrastructure barriers and cultural attitudes. Findings indicate that telemedicine saves travel costs, improves resource utilization, and helps in the management of NCDs with benefits for the country's economic and health dimensions.